topsy-turvy

• صفة تصف حالة من الفوضى والاضطراب الشديد أو القلب رأسًا على عقب؛ وتعني حرفيًا "مقلوبًا رأسًا على عقب".

Describes a state of complete confusion, disorder, or chaos; literally meaning upside down.

1. In utter disorderB2informal

   In a state of complete confusion or disarray; upside down.

   في فوضى تامة

   • After the party, the house was completely topsy-turvy.
   • The sudden news turned their lives topsy-turvy.
   • His desk is always topsy-turvy with papers everywhere.

   المرادفاتchaoticconfuseddisarrayeddisorderlydisorganizedhelter-skelterjumbledmessymuddled

   الأضدادneatorderlyorganizedsystematictidy

• ظرف يعني «في حالة من الفوضى أو الاضطراب» أو «رأسًا على عقب». يصف شيئًا مقلوبًا تمامًا أو في حالة فوضوية، ويُستعمل بالمعنى الحرفي (مقلوب جسديًا) وبالمعنى المجازي (غير منظم أو فوضوي).

An adverb meaning "in a state of confusion or disorder" or "upside down." It describes something that is completely turned around or in a chaotic state, often used both literally (physically inverted) and figuratively (disorganized or chaotic).

1. In a disordered mannerB2informal

   In a state of confusion or disorder; upside down or chaotic.

   رأسًا على عقب

   • The room was turned topsy-turvy after the party.
   • His life went topsy-turvy after losing his job.
   • The children threw everything topsy-turvy in their excitement.

   المرادفاتchaoticallyconfusedlydisorderlyhelter-skelterhiggledy-piggledyjumbledpell-mellupside down

2. In disorderly hasteB2informal

   In a rushed, confused, or chaotic way.

   في فوضى وارتباك

   • They packed their bags topsy-turvy and ran for the train.
   • She finished her homework topsy-turvy just before the deadline.
   • The team worked topsy-turvy to get the project done on time.

   المرادفاتharum-scarumheadlonghelter-skelterpell-mell