exile

• Zustand, in dem jemand gezwungen ist, sein Heimatland zu verlassen und andernorts zu leben, oft aus politischen oder strafrechtlichen Gründen; auch die Person, die sich in diesem Zustand befindet.

A noun referring to the state of being barred from one's native country, typically for political or punitive reasons, or a person who is in such a state.

1. State of being banishedB2formal

   The state of being forced to leave one's native country or home, often for political reasons.

   Exil

   • The king lived in exile after the revolution.
   • Many writers spent years in exile for their political views.
   • He chose exile rather than imprisonment.

   Synonymebanishmentdeportationexpatriationexpulsionostracism

   Antonymehomecomingrepatriationreturn

2. A person in exileB2formal

   A person who has been forced to leave their country or home.

   Exilant

   • The exiles gathered in the refugee camp.
   • She was an exile from her homeland for over a decade.
   • The poet became a famous exile in Paris.

   Synonymedeporteedisplaced personexpatriateoutcastrefugee

   Antonymecitizeninhabitantnativeresident

• Verb, das bedeutet, jemanden aus seinem Heimatland oder von zu Hause zu vertreiben oder zu verbannen, oft als Strafe oder politische Maßnahme.

A verb meaning to banish or expel someone from their native country or home, often as a punishment or political measure.

1. Banish from one's countryB2formal

   To force someone to leave their native country, often for political reasons.

   Verbannen

   • The dictator exiled his political opponents to a remote island.
   • The king was exiled after the revolution.
   • Many artists were exiled for their controversial works.

   Synonymebanishdeportexpatriateexpelostracizetransport

   Antonymeadmitrepatriatewelcome

2. Expel or removeB2formal

   To force someone to leave a place or group.

   Vertreiben

   • The tribe exiled the member who broke the sacred rules.
   • He was exiled from the community for his actions.
   • The government exiled the foreign diplomat for spying.

   Synonymebanishcast outdeportdrive outevictexpatriateexpelostracize

   Antonymeacceptadmitembracereceivewelcome