lost

• Описывает то, что не может быть найдено или отсутствует; также описывает состояние замешательства или незнания своего местоположения.

Describes something that cannot be found or is missing; also describes a state of being confused or not knowing where one is.

1. A2formal

   No longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered.

   Потерянный

   • I lost my keys somewhere in the house.
   • The lost dog was found by a neighbor.
   • She felt a sense of loss when her wallet went missing.

   Synonymsgonemislaidmisplacedmissingvanished

   Antonymsfoundrecovered

2. Disoriented or confusedA2formal

   Having lost your bearings; confused as to time, place, or personal identity.

   Заблудившийся

   • He got lost in the unfamiliar city streets.
   • She felt lost after moving to a new country.
   • The hiker was lost in the dense forest for hours.

   Synonymsadriftastraybaffledbewilderedconfuseddazeddisorientedmixed-upperplexedpuzzled

   Antonymscalmcollectedcomposedfoundoriented

3. B2formal

   Spiritually or physically doomed or destroyed.

   Обречённый

   • The ancient civilization was lost to time.
   • He felt like a lost soul wandering aimlessly.
   • The ship was lost at sea during the storm.

   Synonymscurseddamneddestroyeddoomedfallenhopelessirredeemableruinedundone

   Antonymsredeemedsaved

4. B1formal

   Not gained or won; a missed opportunity.

   Упущенный

   • It was a lost opportunity for the team.
   • The lost match left the players disappointed.
   • She regretted the lost chance to study abroad.

   Synonymsforfeitedmissedsquanderedwasted

   Antonymswon

5. B2formal

   Incapable of being recovered or regained.

   Потерянный

   • The lost time can never be regained.
   • The lost treasure remains hidden to this day.
   • His lost reputation was hard to rebuild.

   Synonymsforfeitedgoneirrecoverableirretrievableunrecoverablevanished

6. Not perceived by sensesB2formal

   Not caught with the senses or the mind; unnoticed.

   Незамеченный

   • The subtle meaning was lost on the audience.
   • The beauty of the moment was lost in the chaos.
   • His words were lost in the noise of the crowd.

   Synonymsignoredmissedoverlookedundetectedunheededunnoticedunobservedunseen

   Antonymsfound

• Существительное, обозначающее людей, которым суждено скоро умереть, часто используется в собирательном или переносном смысле.

A noun referring to people who are destined to die soon, often used in a collective or figurative sense.

uncountable

1. People destined to die soonC1formal

   Individuals who are doomed or fated to die, often used in a poetic or dramatic context.

   Обречённые

   • The soldiers knew they were among the lost, with no hope of rescue.
   • In the novel, the lost wander through a desolate landscape awaiting their end.
   • The priest prayed for the lost, those whose time had come.

   Synonymsdamneddoomed

   Antonymsredeemedsafesaved

• Глагол, обозначающий потерю чего-либо, проигрыш или поражение.

A verb used to indicate the act of no longer having something, failing to win, or being defeated.

irregular verb

1. Be unable to findA1formal

   To be unable to locate something that you had before.

   Потерять

   • I lost my keys yesterday.
   • She lost her phone at the concert.
   • Don't lose your ticket.

   Synonymsmislaymisplace

   Antonymsdiscoverfind

2. Be defeatedA1formal

   To fail to win a game, competition, or election.

   Проиграть

   • Our team lost the match 2-1.
   • He lost the election by a narrow margin.
   • They lost to the champions in the final.

   Synonymsgo down

   Antonymsprevailtriumphwin

3. Experience a lossA2formal

   To no longer have something, such as money, health, or a loved one.

   Потерять

   • The company lost a lot of money last year.
   • She lost her job during the recession.
   • He lost his father at a young age.

   Synonymsdropforfeitmisplacesquanderwaste

   Antonymsgainkeeprecoverretain