surrender

• اسم يدل على فعل التخلي عن المقاومة أو الاستسلام لسلطة أو سيطرة أو ملكية شخص آخر، خاصة في السياق العسكري أو التنافسي. ويشمل أيضًا معنى التنازل أو القبول بالأمر الواقع.

A noun referring to the act of giving up or yielding to the power, control, or possession of another, especially in a military or competitive context.

1. Act of giving upB2formal

   The act of ceasing to resist an opponent or demand, and submitting to their authority.

   الاستسلام

   • The general demanded the enemy's unconditional surrender.
   • The surrender of the city was a turning point in the war.
   • They signed the terms of surrender after the long battle.

   المرادفاتabandonmentcapitulationcedingrelinquishmentsubmissionyielding

   الأضدادdefiancefightoppositionresistance

2. RelinquishmentB2formal

   The act of giving up possession or control of something, often formally.

   تنازل

   • The surrender of his passport was a condition of the bail.
   • She agreed to the surrender of her claim to the property.
   • The surrender of the documents was required by the court.

   المرادفاتabdicationcessionrelinquishmentrenunciationtransferyielding

   الأضدادdefensekeepingpossessionretention

• فعل يُستخدم للدلالة على التوقف عن المقاومة أو الاستسلام للخصم أو للسلطة، أو التخلي عن الملكية أو السيطرة.

A verb used to indicate the act of ceasing resistance, yielding to an opponent or authority, or giving up possession or control.

1. Yield to an opponentB2formal

   To stop fighting and admit defeat, typically in a military or competitive context.

   الاستسلام

   • The army was forced to surrender after a long siege.
   • He surrendered to the police without resistance.
   • The chess player surrendered when he saw no way to win.

   المرادفاتcapitulateconcedegive inrelinquishsubmitsuccumbyield

   الأضدادdefendfightholdresistwithstand

2. Give up somethingB2formal

   To give up possession or control of something, often under pressure or by force.

   التخلي عن الشيء

   • She surrendered her passport to the authorities.
   • The company surrendered its license after the scandal.
   • He surrendered his claim to the inheritance.

   المرادفاتabandoncedeforfeithand overrelinquishresignwaiveyield

   الأضدادdefendholdkeepresistretain

3. Emotional or spiritual submissionB2informal

   To stop resisting an emotion, desire, or influence; to yield to a feeling or situation.

   الاستسلام العاطفي أو الروحي

   • He surrendered to his anger and shouted at them.
   • She surrendered to the feeling of exhaustion and fell asleep.
   • Sometimes you just have to surrender to the flow of life.

   المرادفاتacquiescecapitulateconcedegive inlet gorelentsubmitsuccumbyield

   الأضدادdefyfightresistwithstand