surrender

• 指放弃抵抗、向对方屈服或交出控制权的行为，尤用于军事或竞赛语境中；也可指放弃某种权利、财产或主张。

A noun referring to the act of giving up or yielding to the power, control, or possession of another, especially in a military or competitive context.

1. Act of giving upB2formal

   The act of ceasing to resist an opponent or demand, and submitting to their authority.

   投降

   • The general demanded the enemy's unconditional surrender.
   • The surrender of the city was a turning point in the war.
   • They signed the terms of surrender after the long battle.

   同义词abandonmentcapitulationcedingrelinquishmentsubmissionyielding

   反义词defiancefightoppositionresistance

2. RelinquishmentB2formal

   The act of giving up possession or control of something, often formally.

   放弃

   • The surrender of his passport was a condition of the bail.
   • She agreed to the surrender of her claim to the property.
   • The surrender of the documents was required by the court.

   同义词abdicationcessionrelinquishmentrenunciationtransferyielding

   反义词defensekeepingpossessionretention

• 表示停止抵抗、向对手或权威屈服，或放弃所有权或控制的动词。

A verb used to indicate the act of ceasing resistance, yielding to an opponent or authority, or giving up possession or control.

1. Yield to an opponentB2formal

   To stop fighting and admit defeat, typically in a military or competitive context.

   投降

   • The army was forced to surrender after a long siege.
   • He surrendered to the police without resistance.
   • The chess player surrendered when he saw no way to win.

   同义词capitulateconcedegive inrelinquishsubmitsuccumbyield

   反义词defendfightholdresistwithstand

2. Give up somethingB2formal

   To give up possession or control of something, often under pressure or by force.

   放弃

   • She surrendered her passport to the authorities.
   • The company surrendered its license after the scandal.
   • He surrendered his claim to the inheritance.

   同义词abandoncedeforfeithand overrelinquishresignwaiveyield

   反义词defendholdkeepresistretain

3. Emotional or spiritual submissionB2informal

   To stop resisting an emotion, desire, or influence; to yield to a feeling or situation.

   屈服

   • He surrendered to his anger and shouted at them.
   • She surrendered to the feeling of exhaustion and fell asleep.
   • Sometimes you just have to surrender to the flow of life.

   同义词acquiescecapitulateconcedegive inlet gorelentsubmitsuccumbyield

   反义词defyfightresistwithstand