patronage

• Sustantivo que designa el apoyo, fomento o ayuda financiera brindada por un mecenas o patrocinador, así como el conjunto de clientes habituales de un negocio. También puede referirse a una actitud condescendiente o a la práctica de otorgar cargos o favores a cambio de respaldo político.

A noun referring to the support, encouragement, or financial backing given by a patron, or the collective group of customers of a business. It can also denote a condescending attitude or the practice of granting favors or appointments in return for political support.

incontable

1. Support or sponsorshipB2formal

   The act of providing financial or other support to a person, organization, or cause.

   Patrocinio

   • The artist relied on the patronage of wealthy nobles.
   • Corporate patronage helped fund the new museum wing.
   • Her patronage of local charities is well known.

   Sinónimosaegisfinancingfundingguardianshipprotectionsponsorshipsupport

2. Customers collectivelyB2formal

   The group of customers who regularly visit a business or use its services.

   Clientela

   • The restaurant enjoys a loyal patronage from the neighborhood.
   • The store's patronage has increased since the renovation.
   • They rely on the patronage of local residents.

   Sinónimosclientelecustomfollowingpublictrade

3. Condescending behaviorC1formal

   A manner of treating someone as if they are less intelligent or important, often with a show of kindness.

   Condescendencia

   • His tone was full of patronage, which annoyed everyone.
   • She disliked the patronage in his compliments.
   • The manager's patronage made the staff feel undervalued.

   Sinónimoscondescendingnesscondescensiondisdainhaughtinesssnobberysuperciliousness

   Antónimosadmirationdeferenceesteemhonorregardrespect

4. Political favoritismC1formalpolitical

   The practice of granting favors, contracts, or appointments in exchange for political support.

   Clientelismo político

   • The senator was accused of using patronage to reward allies.
   • Patronage appointments are common in some political systems.
   • The scandal involved illegal patronage in government contracts.

   Sinónimoscronyismfavoritismpork barrelspoils system

5. Business from customersB2formal

   The commercial support given to a business by its customers through purchases.

   Clientela, patrocinio comercial

   • We appreciate your continued patronage of our store.
   • The cafe relies on the patronage of office workers.
   • Thank you for your patronage over the years.

   Sinónimosbusinessclientelecustomsupporttrade

• Verbo que significa apoyar financieramente o de otro modo a una persona, organización o causa, o ser cliente habitual de un negocio.

A verb meaning to give financial or other support to a person, organization, or cause, or to be a regular customer of a business.

1. Support as a patronC1formal

   To provide financial or other support to a person, organization, or cause, especially in the arts.

   Patrocinar

   • The wealthy family patronaged the local opera house for decades.
   • She patronaged several young artists by buying their work.
   • The corporation patronaged the museum's new exhibition.

   Sinónimosbackchampionendorsefinancefundpromotesponsorsubsidizesupportunderwrite

2. Be a regular customerB2formal

   To regularly use the services or buy the products of a particular business.

   Ser cliente habitual

   • I have patronaged that coffee shop for over five years.
   • They patronaged the same bookstore every Saturday.
   • Local residents are encouraged to patronage small businesses.

   Sinónimosfrequentshop atsupportusevisit

   Antónimosavoidboycottshun