Vocab Bloom Hub

bruising

/ˈbruː.zɪŋ/

Tradução: Descreve uma situação ou experiência que causa dano emocional ou físico, ou que literalmente provoca hematomas., Substantivo que designa o estado ou as marcas na pele causadas por trauma que danifica os vasos sanguíneos, ou, em sentido figurado, o ato de causar dano ou de tratar alguém ou algo de forma rude e prejudicial., Verbo usado para indicar a ação de causar um hematoma ou contusão na pele, ou de danificar um feto, ou de se tornar um hematoma.

3 verbetes

adjective

/ˈbruː.zɪŋ/C1formal
  • ptDescreve uma situação ou experiência que causa dano emocional ou físico, ou que literalmente provoca hematomas.

Describes a situation or experience that is emotionally or physically damaging, or literally causing bruises.

  1. Physically damagingB2formal

    Causing bruises or physical injury.

    ptContundente

    • The rugby match was a bruising encounter.
    • He suffered a bruising fall from his bike.
    • The boxer's bruising punches left his opponent battered.

    Sinônimosdamagingharmfulhurtfulinjuriouswounding

    Antônimoshealingprotectivesoothing

  2. Emotionally or psychologically harshB2informal

    Causing emotional pain, stress, or damage to one's confidence.

    ptTraumático

    • The election campaign was a bruising experience for all candidates.
    • She went through a bruising divorce.
    • The criticism was so bruising that he stopped writing.

    Sinônimoscruelcuttingdemeaningdevastatingharshhumiliatinghurtfulsavageshatteringwounding

    Antônimoscomfortingencouraginggentlekindreassuringsoothingsupportiveuplifting

Formas
  • more bruising comparative form
  • most bruising superlative form

noun

/ˈbruː.zɪŋ/B2formal
  • ptSubstantivo que designa o estado ou as marcas na pele causadas por trauma que danifica os vasos sanguíneos, ou, em sentido figurado, o ato de causar dano ou de tratar alguém ou algo de forma rude e prejudicial.

A noun referring to the condition or marks on the skin caused by an injury that breaks blood vessels, or figuratively, the damaging or harsh treatment of someone or something.

incontável

  1. Physical injuryB1formalmedical

    An injury that causes a bruise or discoloration on the skin due to broken blood vessels.

    ptHematoma

    • The doctor examined the bruising on his arm after the accident.
    • She had extensive bruising from the fall.
    • Bruising can take several days to heal completely.

    Sinônimoscontusionecchymosis

  2. Emotional or psychological impactB2informal

    The effect of harsh criticism or difficult experiences that leaves emotional scars.

    ptFerida emocional

    • The bruising from the argument lasted for weeks.
    • He suffered emotional bruising after the breakup.
    • The bruising of public criticism affected her confidence.

    Sinônimosafflictiondamagedistresshurtinjurytraumawounding

    Antônimoscomfortencouragementhealingreassurancesolace

Formas
  • bruisings plural form
  • bruisings' possessive plural form
  • bruising's possessive singular form

verb

bruise/bruːz/B1formal
  • ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de causar um hematoma ou contusão na pele, ou de danificar um feto, ou de se tornar um hematoma.

A verb used to indicate the act of causing a bruise on skin or fruit, or becoming bruised.

  1. B1formalmedical

    To cause a bruise on the skin or flesh, typically by a blow or impact.

    ptMachucar

    • He bruised his arm when he fell off the bike.
    • The heavy box bruised her leg as she carried it.
    • Be careful not to bruise the fruit when packing it.

    Sinônimosblackencontusediscolormark

  2. Become bruisedB1formalmedical

    To develop a bruise on the skin or flesh.

    ptFicar roxo

    • Her skin bruises easily.
    • The apple bruised after being dropped.
    • His ego bruised after the harsh criticism.

    Sinônimosblackendiscolor

  3. B2informal

    To damage or spoil the appearance or quality of something.

    ptDanificar ou estragar

    • The constant criticism bruised his confidence.
    • The scandal bruised the company's reputation.
    • The rough handling bruised the delicate flowers.

    Sinônimosblemishdamagedisfigureimpairmarspoiltarnish

Formas
  • bruised past participle
  • bruised past simple
  • bruising present participle
  • bruises third person singular