crock

A noun with multiple meanings: it can refer to a black carbon-based substance used for pigments and ink, nonsense or foolish talk, or an earthen jar made of baked clay.

ruСуществительное с несколькими значениями: может обозначать чёрное углеродное вещество, используемое для пигментов и чернил, бессмыслицу или глупые разговоры, а также глиняный кувшин из обожжённой глины.esSustantivo con varios significados: puede referirse a una sustancia negra carbonosa usada para pigmentos y tintas, a un disparate o conversación tonta, y a una vasija de barro cocido.frNom avec plusieurs sens : peut désigner une substance noire carbonée utilisée pour les pigments et les encres, des bêtises ou des propos stupides, ainsi qu'un pot en terre cuite.deSubstantiv mit mehreren Bedeutungen: Ruß oder schwarzer Kohlenstoff, der für Pigmente und Tinte verwendet wird; Unsinn oder dummes Gerede; sowie ein irdener Topf oder Krug aus gebranntem Ton.ptSubstantivo com vários sentidos: pode designar a fuligem ou o negro de fumo usados como pigmento e em tintas, conversa sem sentido ou tolice, e também um pote ou vaso de barro cozido.zh多义词：可指用于颜料和墨水的黑色碳质物，也可指胡说八道或愚蠢的谈话，还可指陶土烧制的罐子。arاسم له عدة معانٍ: قد يدل على مادة كربونية سوداء تُستخدم في الأصباغ والحبر، أو على كلام فارغ أو هراء، أو على إناء من الفخار المصنوع من الطين المشوي.

1. Carbon black C1 formal technical

   A black colloidal substance consisting primarily of amorphous carbon, used in making pigments and ink.

   • The artist used crock to create a deep black ink.
   • Crock is a key ingredient in many industrial pigments.
   • The printer's ink contained a high proportion of crock.

   ruУглеродная сажаesNegro de humofrNoir de carbonedeRußptNegro de fumozh炭黑arالسناج الكربوني

   Синонимы: carbon blacklampblacksmutsoot

2. Nonsense B2 informal

   Foolish talk or ideas; something that is not true or sensible.

   • Don't listen to him, that's just a crock.
   • His explanation was a complete crock.
   • She dismissed the rumor as a crock.

   ruЧепухаesdisparatefrAbsurdité, balivernesdeUnsinnptBobagemzh胡说八道arكلام فارغ

   Синонимы: baloneybunkclaptrapdrivelgarbagehogwashmalarkeynonsensepoppycockrubbishtripetwaddle

   Антонимы: facttruth

3. Earthen jar B1 formal

   A container made of baked clay, typically used for storing food or liquids.

   • The ancient crock was found during the archaeological dig.
   • She stored the olive oil in a large crock.
   • The kitchen had several crocks for pickling vegetables.

   ruГлиняный кувшинesVaso de barro, tinajafrPot en terre cuitedeTontopfptPote de barrozh陶罐arجَرَّة فَخَّارِيَّة

   Синонимы: jarpoturnvessel

• crock plural form
• crocks plural form
• crocks' possessive plural form
• crock's possessive singular form

An obsolete verb meaning to give off soot or smoke, or to become blackened with soot. Also used in dialect to mean to break down or give way.

ruУстаревший глагол, означающий выделять сажу или дым, или становиться чёрным от сажи. Также используется в диалектах для обозначения поломки или разрушения.esVerbo anticuado que significa emitir hollín o humo, o volverse negro por el hollín. También se usa en dialectos para indicar estropearse o romperse.frVerbe désuet signifiant dégager de la suie ou de la fumée, ou devenir noir de suie. Dans certains dialectes, il signifie aussi se casser ou se détruire.deVeraltetes Verb, das bedeutet, Ruß oder Rauch abzugeben oder durch Ruß schwarz zu werden. In Dialekten auch für das Zerbrechen oder Zerstören verwendet.ptVerbo arcaico/raro que significa produzir fuligem ou fumaça, ou ficar preto de fuligem. Em dialetos, também é usado para indicar quebrar ou destruir.zh过时动词，指熏黑、冒烟或使染上烟灰，也指被烟灰弄黑。在方言中也表示弄坏或毁坏。arفعل قديم يعني تلطيخ شيء ما بالسخام أو الدخان، أو اسوداد الشيء بالسخام. يُستخدم أيضًا في بعض اللهجات للإشارة إلى التعطل أو التلف.

1. Release color when rubbed B2 informal

   To release or transfer color when rubbed, typically referring to poorly dyed fabric.

   • The new jeans crocked onto my white shirt.
   • This cheap fabric crocks easily when wet.
   • Be careful with that red towel; it tends to crock.

   ruЛинючийesPerder color al frotarfrdéteindredeFarbe abgeben beim ReibenptSoltar tintazh掉色arينفض اللون

   Синонимы: bleedrub offrunstaintransfer

2. Soil or stain B2 informal

   To make something dirty or stained, as if with soot or dirt.

   • The mechanic's hands were crocked with grease.
   • Don't sit on that bench; it will crock your trousers.
   • The old chimney crocked the walls with black soot.

   ruПачкатьesMancharfrNoircir, salirdeBeschmutzenptSujarzh弄脏arتَلْطِيخ

   Синонимы: besmirchblackendirtysmirchsmudgesoilstainsully

   Антонимы: cleanpurifywash

• crocked past participle
• crocked past simple
• crocking present participle
• crocks third person singular

Фразовые варианты: crock up