hardy

• 形容人或事物强壮、坚韧，能忍受艰苦的条件；也指植物耐寒、生命力强。

Describes a person or thing that is robust, strong, and able to endure difficult conditions.

1. Robust and resilientB2formal

   Capable of enduring difficult conditions; strong and tough.

   顽强的

   • These plants are hardy enough to survive the winter frost.
   • The hardy explorers trekked through the desert without complaint.
   • She is a hardy individual who never gets sick.

   同义词durableresilientrobustruggedsoundstalwartstrongsturdytoughvigorous

   反义词delicatefragilefrailsensitivetenderweak

2. Bold or courageousB2formal

   Showing courage and determination in the face of adversity.

   勇敢的

   • The hardy soldiers defended the fort against all odds.
   • He made a hardy attempt to climb the mountain alone.
   • Her hardy spirit inspired everyone around her.

   同义词boldbravecourageousdaringintrepidpluckystoutheartedvaliant

   反义词cowardlyfearfulspinelesstimid

• 名词，指身体强壮、能吃苦耐劳、适应力强的人或事物，常用于描述人或植物耐寒、耐旱或耐受恶劣环境的能力。

A noun referring to a person or thing that is robust, sturdy, and capable of enduring difficult conditions, often used in contexts of resilience or durability.

1. C2formal

   A chisel or tool used by blacksmiths for cutting or shaping metal.

   硬凿

   • The blacksmith used a hardy to cut the red-hot iron bar.
   • He placed the metal on the anvil and struck it with a hardy.
   • The old hardy was worn down from years of use.