soiled

• 指某物被弄脏或沾上污渍，如泥土、油脂等。

Describes something that has been made dirty or stained.

1. Dirty or stainedB1formal

   Made dirty, especially with dirt, mud, or other substances.

   脏的

   • The child's clothes were soiled after playing in the garden.
   • He wiped the soiled dishes with a cloth.
   • The carpet was soiled by the muddy footprints.

   同义词begrimeddirtyfilthyfoulgrimymuckystainedunclean

   反义词cleanimmaculatepristinespotlessunstained

2. Morally impureC1formal

   Made impure or tainted in a moral or ethical sense.

   道德败坏的

   • His reputation was soiled by the scandal.
   • The politician's soiled past came back to haunt him.
   • She felt her honor had been soiled by the false accusations.

   同义词corrupteddebaseddefiledimpurepollutedtaintedunclean

   反义词chastecleanimmaculateinnocentpurespotlessunstainedvirtuous

• 动词，指弄脏某物或使某物变脏，通常是用泥土、烟灰或其他物质污染。

A verb used to indicate the act of making something dirty, or to become dirty, often with mud, grime, or other substances.

1. Make dirtyB1formal

   To make something dirty, especially with mud, dirt, or waste.

   弄脏

   • The children soiled their clothes while playing in the garden.
   • He accidentally soiled the carpet with red wine.
   • The dog soiled the floor after coming in from the rain.

   同义词befoulbesmirchcontaminatedirtymuddypollutesmudgestainsullytarnish

   反义词cleanpurifywash

2. Damage reputationB2formal

   To spoil or damage someone's reputation or honor.

   玷污名誉

   • The scandal soiled his reputation in the community.
   • False accusations can soil a person's good name.
   • She refused to soil her integrity by lying.

   同义词besmirchblackendefamedisgracedishonorsmearstainsullytainttarnish

   反义词dignifyelevateexaltglorifyhonorrespectuphold