born

Describes the state of having come into life or existence, often used to indicate a natural talent or origin.

ruОзначает «рождённый», «появившийся на свет»; также используется для обозначения врождённых качеств или предназначения.esSignifica «nacido», «venido al mundo»; también se usa para denotar cualidades innatas o un destino o vocación natural.frSignifie « né », « venu au monde » ; s'emploie aussi pour désigner des qualités innées ou une destinée.deBezeichnet das Geborensein, also das Zur-Welt-Gekommen-Sein; außerdem steht es für angeborene Eigenschaften oder eine Bestimmung.ptSignifica «nascido», «que veio ao mundo»; também é usado para indicar qualidades inatas ou um destino natural.zh表示“出生的”、“天生的”，也用于指与生俱来的品质或命中注定的使命。arصفة تعني «مولود» أو «آتي إلى الوجود»؛ وتُستعمل أيضًا للإشارة إلى الصفات الفطرية أو القدر أو المصير.

1. Brought into life by birth A1 formal

   Having come into existence through the natural process of being delivered from a mother's body; used primarily for people and animals at the start of life.

   • a firstborn son
   • a stillborn lamb
   • newly born chicks
   • a child born in a hospital
   • a girl born on a stormy night

   ruПоявившийся на свет в результате рожденияesnacidofrnédeDurch Geburt ins Leben gekommenptNascido, vindo à vida pelo partozh出生arمولود

   Antonyme: deadunborn

2. Possessing an innate quality B1 formal

   Having a natural ability or characteristic that seems to have been present since the start of life.

   • a born leader
   • a born musician
   • a born liar
   • a born comedian
   • a born athlete

   ruВрождённый, природныйesnacidofrinnédeAngeboren, von Natur ausptNato, naturalzh天生的，天赋的arمولود به، فطري

   Synonyme: congenitalinborninherentinnateinstinctivenativenatural

   Antonyme: acquiredcultivatedlearned

3. Destined or perfectly suited B2 formal

   Seemingly fated or extremely well-suited for a particular role or pursuit, as if determined from the very start of life.

   • born to be a star
   • born to fly
   • born for greatness
   • born to lead
   • born for the stage

   ruПредназначенный судьбойesnacido parafrné pourdeZum Dasein bestimmtptNascido parazh天生适合的arمقدَّر له

   Synonyme: destinedfatedfittedinnatenaturalpredestinedsuited

4. Originating or arising from a particular source B1 formal

   Having come into existence as a result of a specific event, condition, or environment; created.

   • a movement born out of protest
   • a friendship born in childhood
   • a city born from trade
   • a tradition born centuries ago
   • an idea born during the meeting

   ruВозникший, явившийся результатомesOriginado defrné (né de, issu de)deEntstanden aus, hervorgegangen ausptOriginado, resultante dezh源于，产生于arناشئ عن، ناتج عن

   Synonyme: derived

• more born comparative form
• most born superlative form

unregelmäßiges Verb

A verb used to indicate carrying, supporting, enduring, or producing something.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения поддержки, несения, терпения или порождения.esVerbo que se usa para indicar soportar o aguantar algo, llevar o transportar, tolerar una situación difícil, o dar a luz o producir algo.frVerbe utilisé pour exprimer le fait de supporter, porter, endurer ou produire.deVerb, das das Tragen, Ertragen, Aushalten oder Hervorbringen bezeichnet.ptVerbo usado para indicar suporte, transporte, tolerância ou geração.zh动词，表示支撑、携带、忍受或产生（生育）等含义。arفعل يُستعمل للدلالة على الحمل أو التحمل أو الدعم أو الصبر أو الإنجاب.

1. to carry or support B2 formal

   To physically carry or support a weight or burden.

   • The pillars bear the weight of the entire roof.
   • He bore the heavy load on his shoulders.
   • The bridge was built to bear heavy traffic.

   ruНести или поддерживатьesllevar o sostener un pesofrporter, supporterdeTragen oder StützenptCarregar ou sustentarzh承载或支撑arالحمل أو الدعم

   Synonyme: carryconveyholdlugshouldersupportsustaintotetransportuphold

   Antonyme: disburdendropreleaseshedunburdenunload

2. to endure or tolerate B2 formal

   To endure or withstand something difficult or painful.

   • She could not bear the pain of the loss.
   • I can't bear the thought of leaving.
   • He bears his suffering with great courage.

   ruВынести/СнестиesSoportar, resistirfrsupporter, endurerdeErtragen/AushaltenptSuportar/Agüentarzh忍受/容忍arتحمّل / احتمل

   Synonyme: abidebrookendurestandstomachsuffersustaintolerateweatherwithstand

   Antonyme: falterquitsuccumbsurrenderyield

3. to produce or yield B2 formal

   To produce fruit, flowers, or results.

   • The apple tree bears fruit every autumn.
   • Their hard work bore little result.
   • This investment should bear a good return.

   ruприноситьesproducir o darfrproduire, porterdetragenptproduzirzh结出arأثمر، أنتج

   Synonyme: fructifyfruitgenerategiveproducesupplyyield

   Antonyme: consumedestroydevourkillwaste

• born past participle
• borne past participle
• bore past simple
• bearing present participle
• bears third person singular

Phrasal-Varianten: bear awaybear downbear down onbear down uponbear offbear onbear outbear upbear upon