puff

• يصف شيئًا منتفخًا أو ناعمًا أو منفوشًا؛ وقد يُستعمل أيضًا لوصف شيء مبالغ في مدحه أو تضخيمه.

Describes something that is swollen, soft, or inflated; can also refer to something that is overly praised or exaggerated.

1. Gathered for protruding fullnessB2formal

   Describes fabric or material that is gathered or arranged to create a soft, rounded, protruding shape.

   مُنْتَفِخ بالتَّجْمِيع

   • She wore a dress with puff sleeves.
   • The cushion has a puff design that makes it look plush.
   • The curtains were made with a puff style at the top.

   المرادفاتbillowyfullgatheredpuffedpuffy

   الأضدادflatplainsmoothstreamlinedtight

• اسم ذو معانٍ عدة، منها نفخة قصيرة من الهواء أو الدخان، وكعكة صغيرة خفيفة، ووسادة ناعمة لتطبيق المسحوق، ومقعد وثير، ومبالغة في المدح.

A noun with multiple meanings, including a short burst of air or smoke, a light pastry, a soft pad for applying powder, a thick cushioned seat, or exaggerated praise.

1. Short gust of airA2formal

   A brief, light burst of air or wind.

   هبّة هواء

   • A puff of wind blew the papers off the table.
   • She felt a cool puff of air from the fan.
   • The candle flickered with each puff of breath.

   المرادفاتblastbreathbreezedraftflurrygustwaftwhiff

2. Light pastryB1formal

   A light, hollow pastry shell, often filled with cream or other sweet or savory fillings.

   فطيرة منتفخة

   • The bakery sells delicious cream puffs.
   • She ordered a cheese puff as an appetizer.
   • The pastry chef made delicate puff shells for the dessert.

   المرادفاتchoucream puffprofiterole

3. Exaggerated praiseB2informal

   Extravagant or inflated praise, often used for promotional purposes.

   مدح مبالغ فيه

   • The article was nothing but a puff for the new restaurant.
   • The movie received a lot of puff from the critics.
   • His speech was full of puff and self-promotion.

   المرادفاتadvertisementballyhooboostbuilduphypeplugpublicitypuffery

4. Stuffed beddingB1formal

   A type of bedding made of two layers of fabric filled with soft material and stitched together.

   لِحاف مَحْشُوّ

   • She bought a colorful puff for the guest bed.
   • The quilted puff was very warm and comfortable.
   • They used a puff as a decorative throw on the sofa.

   المرادفاتcomfortcomforterquilt

5. Powder applicatorB1formal

   A soft, spherical object made from fluffy fibers, used to apply powder to the skin.

   بفرة البودرة

   • She used a powder puff to apply the finishing touches.
   • The makeup artist had a set of different sized puffs.
   • He dusted his face with a soft puff.

   المرادفاتpowder-puff

6. Thick cushionB1formal

   A thick, soft cushion used as a seat or footstool.

   بوف

   • She sat on a large puff in the corner of the room.
   • The children used the puffs as seats during story time.
   • He rested his feet on a small puff.

   المرادفاتfootstoolhassockottomanpoufpouffe

7. Slow inhalationB1informal

   A slow, deliberate inhalation of smoke, as from a cigarette or pipe.

   شهيق

   • He took a long puff of his cigar.
   • She exhaled a puff of smoke after each drag.
   • The old man enjoyed a quiet puff on his pipe.

   المرادفاتdragdrawpulltoke

8. A2informal

   A short, forceful exhalation of air through the nose or mouth.

   نفخة

   • He let out a puff of frustration.
   • She gave a puff of air to cool her soup.
   • The runner's breath came in short puffs.

   المرادفاتblowexhalationhuff

• فعل يُستعمل للدلالة على إخراج نفخة قصيرة من الهواء أو الدخان أو البخار، أو على نفخ شيء ما وملئه بالهواء.

A verb used to indicate the act of emitting a short burst of air, smoke, or steam, or to swell or inflate something.

1. Exhale smoke stronglyB1informal

   To forcefully blow out smoke, typically from a cigarette or pipe.

   إخراج الدخان بقوة

   • He puffed on his cigar and watched the sunset.
   • She puffed out a cloud of smoke.
   • The old man puffed thoughtfully on his pipe.

   المرادفاتblowdischargeemitexhalewaft

2. Inhale or draw in airB1informal

   To suck in or take air, often in short bursts.

   يستنشق الهواء

   • She puffed in the fresh morning air.
   • He puffed on the inhaler to relieve his asthma.
   • The runner puffed deeply after the sprint.

   المرادفاتbreathedrawgaspinhalepantsuck

3. Breathe noisily from exhaustionB1informal

   To breathe heavily and audibly, especially after physical exertion.

   اللهاث من الإجهاد

   • After climbing the stairs, he was puffing loudly.
   • She puffed and panted after the long run.
   • The dog puffed heavily in the heat.

   المرادفاتgasphuffpantwheeze

4. Make proud or conceitedC1formal

   To cause someone to feel overly proud or self-important.

   نفخ بالغرور

   • The praise puffed him up with pride.
   • Her success puffed her ego to an unbearable level.
   • He was puffed up by the compliments from his boss.

   المرادفاتelateexaltinflatepuff upswell

   الأضدادdeflatehumble

5. Praise extravagantlyC1informal

   To praise someone or something in an exaggerated or excessive manner.

   المبالغة في المدح

   • The critic puffed the movie as a masterpiece.
   • She puffed up her friend's achievements in the speech.
   • The advertisement puffed the product's benefits beyond reality.

   المرادفاتextolglorifylaudoverpraiseplugtout

   الأضدادbelittlecensurecondemncriticizedenigratedeprecatedisparagemock

6. Speak scornfully or blusteringlyC1informal

   To speak in a pompous, arrogant, or dismissive way.

   التحدث بازدراء أو تفاخر

   • He puffed and blustered about his own importance.
   • She puffed at the suggestion, dismissing it outright.
   • The manager puffed scornfully at the new proposal.

   المرادفاتblusterboastbragjeerscoffsneerswaggervaunt

7. Swell or enlargeB2formal

   To cause something to become larger or swollen, or to become swollen itself.

   انتفاخ

   • The dough puffed up in the oven.
   • His ankle puffed after the injury.
   • The wind puffed the sails of the boat.

   المرادفاتbillowbulgedistendexpandinflateswell

   الأضدادcollapsecompresscontractdeflateflattenshrink

8. Blow hard and loudlyB1informal

   To emit air or breath in a strong, audible burst.

   ينفخ بقوة

   • The dragon puffed out a cloud of smoke.
   • He puffed hard to blow out the candles.
   • The steam engine puffed loudly as it started moving.

   المرادفاتblastblowexhalegusthuffpant

الصيغ المركّبةpuff outpuff up