commissioning

• 指对系统、设备或设施进行检验、测试和调试，确认其符合设计规范后正式投入使用或交付使用的过程。

The process of formally placing a system, equipment, or facility into active service after verifying it functions according to design specifications.

不可数

1. Process of authorizingC1formal

   The act of granting authority or formally requesting someone to perform a task or create something.

   委托

   • The commissioning of the new artwork took several months.
   • The commissioning of the report was approved by the board.
   • She oversaw the commissioning of the new building project.

   同义词appointmentauthorizationcommissiondelegationempowermentmandatewarrant

   反义词denialrefusalrevocationwithdrawal

2. Bringing into serviceC1formal

   The process of testing and putting equipment, machinery, or a facility into active operation.

   调试投产

   • The commissioning of the power plant was delayed by technical issues.
   • Engineers are responsible for the commissioning of the new machinery.
   • The ship's commissioning ceremony was attended by many officials.

   同义词activationinitiationlaunchstartup

• 正式委托或授权制作某物，或任命某人担任职务或执行任务。

A verb meaning to formally request or authorize the production of something, or to appoint someone to a role or task.

1. To order or authorizeB2formal

   To officially request or authorize someone to do a piece of work, especially artistic or specialized work.

   委托

   • The museum commissioned a new sculpture for the entrance.
   • She was commissioned to write a report on climate change.
   • The government commissioned a study on public health.

   同义词appointauthorizecontractempowerengagehiremandateorderretain

2. To appoint to a positionC1formal

   To formally appoint someone to a position of authority, especially in the military.

   任命

   • He was commissioned as a lieutenant in the navy.
   • The officer was commissioned after completing training.
   • She was commissioned to lead the new task force.

   同义词accreditappointassignauthorizedelegatedeputedesignateempowernominate

3. To bring into operationC1formal

   To bring a machine, equipment, or facility into working condition or active service.

   投入使用

   • The power plant was commissioned last year.
   • They commissioned the new aircraft for commercial flights.
   • The factory will be commissioned next month.

   同义词activateinitiatelaunchstart

   反义词deactivatedecommissiondisable