rudeness

• 指不尊重、无礼或冒犯的言行举止；也可指粗鲁、野蛮的状态。

A noun referring to behavior or speech that is disrespectful, impolite, or insulting; it can also describe a crude or uncivilized state.

不可数

1. Insulting behaviorB1formal

   Behavior or speech that is disrespectful, impolite, or offensive toward others.

   无礼

   • His rudeness toward the waiter was completely unacceptable.
   • She apologized for her rudeness during the meeting.
   • Rudeness in the workplace can create a toxic environment.

   同义词bad mannerscheekdiscourtesydisrespectimpertinenceimpolitenessincivilityinsolence

   反义词civilitycourtesypolitenessrespect

2. Unrefined stateC1formal

   A condition of being wild, uncultured, or lacking refinement.

   粗野

   • The early settlers lived in a state of rudeness, far from civilization.
   • The novel describes the rudeness of the untamed landscape.
   • In its rudeness, the material was unsuitable for fine craftsmanship.

   同义词barbarismcoarsenesscrudenessroughnessuncouthnessvulgarity

   反义词civilitycultureelegancegentilitypolishrefinementsophistication