honour

• Nom désignant un profond respect, une estime ou une distinction conférée à quelqu'un ; également utilisé pour évoquer une marque de reconnaissance ou de mérite, et historiquement une vertu ou la pureté d'une femme.

A noun referring to high respect, esteem, or a privilege; also used to denote a symbol of distinction or recognition, and historically a woman's virtue or chastity.

1. High respect or esteemB1formal

   The state of being highly respected or esteemed by others.

   honneur

   • He fought to defend the honour of his family.
   • She accepted the award with great honour.
   • It is an honour to meet you.

   Synonymesacclaimadmirationesteemprestigeregardreputationreputerespectstandingveneration

   Antonymesdiscreditdisgracedishonorignominyinfamyshame

2. Award or distinctionB1formal

   A tangible symbol, such as a medal, title, or prize, that signifies approval or distinction.

   Distinction honorifique

   • The soldier received the highest military honour for bravery.
   • She was given the honour of leading the parade.
   • The university bestowed an honorary degree upon him.

   Synonymesaccoladeawarddecorationdistinctionlaurelmedalprizetrophy

   Antonymesdisgracedishonorshamestigma

3. Personal integrityB2formal

   The quality of being honest, fair, and having a strong moral character.

   Honneur (intégrité morale)

   • He is a man of honour who always keeps his word.
   • She acted with honour in a difficult situation.
   • His honour was questioned after the scandal.

   Synonymesdecencygoodnesshonestyintegritymoralityprobityrectituderighteousnessuprightnessvirtue

   Antonymescorruptiondisgracedishonestydishonourshame

4. Chastity or virtueC1formalbritish

   A woman's reputation for purity or chastity, especially in historical contexts.

   Honneur (vertu, chasteté)

   • In many old stories, a woman's honour was considered sacred.
   • She defended her honour against false accusations.
   • The novel explores themes of honour and virtue.

   Synonymeschastityinnocencemaidenhoodmodestypurityvirginityvirtue

   Antonymesdisgracedishonourimpurityshame

• Verbe utilisé pour exprimer publiquement du respect envers quelqu'un ou quelque chose, ou pour tenir une promesse, un accord ou un engagement.

A verb used to respect someone or something publicly, or to fulfill a promise, agreement, or obligation.

1. Bestow honor or rewards uponB2formal

   To give public praise, awards, or recognition to someone for their achievements or qualities.

   honorer

   • The queen honoured the scientist with a knighthood.
   • The university honoured her with an honorary degree.
   • They honoured the veterans at a special ceremony.

   Synonymesacclaimcelebratecommenddecorateexaltfeteglorifylaudlionizepraise

   Antonymesdisgracedishonorhumiliateshame

2. Show respect towardsB1formal

   To treat someone with great respect and admiration.

   Honorer, témoigner du respect

   • We should honour our parents and elders.
   • The ceremony honoured the memory of the fallen soldiers.
   • He honoured his mentor by following his advice.

   Synonymesadmireesteemlook up torespectreverevenerate

   Antonymesdisgracedishonourdisrespecthumiliateinsultshame

3. Accept as payB2formal

   To accept a check, credit card, or other financial instrument as valid payment.

   Honorer (un paiement)

   • The store honours all major credit cards.
   • The bank honoured his check despite the low balance.
   • They do not honour foreign currency at this market.

   Synonymesacceptcashtake

   Antonymesdeclinerefusereject