civilised

• يصف مجتمعًا أو شخصًا أو سلوكًا يُعتبر متقدمًا ومهذبًا ومتطورًا ثقافيًا. ويشير إلى التحضر والرقي في الأخلاق والعادات والتنظيم الاجتماعي.

Describes a society, person, or behavior that is considered advanced, polite, and culturally developed.

1. Advanced societyB2formalbritish

   Characterized by a high level of social, cultural, and technological development.

   متحضر

   • Ancient Greece is considered one of the most civilised societies in history.
   • A civilised nation values education and the arts.
   • The treaty aimed to bring civilised standards to the region.

   المرادفاتadvancedcultivatedcultureddevelopedenlightenedmodernrefinedsophisticated

   الأضدادbackwardbarbaricprimitivesavageunciviliseduncultured

2. Polite and refinedB2formalbritish

   Showing good manners, taste, and consideration for others.

   مُهَذَّب

   • It is not civilised to interrupt someone while they are speaking.
   • She conducted herself in a very civilised manner at the dinner party.
   • A civilised conversation requires listening as well as speaking.

   المرادفاتcourteousculturedgenteelgraciouspolishedpoliterefinedurbane

   الأضدادbarbaricboorishcoarsecrudeill-manneredimpoliterudeuncivilizeduncouthvulgar

• فعل يُستخدم للإشارة إلى نقل مكان أو شعب إلى مرحلة من التطور الاجتماعي والثقافي والأخلاقي يُعتبر أكثر تقدماً. ويشمل أيضاً تهذيب الأخلاق ونشر الثقافة والتعليم.

A verb used to indicate the act of bringing a place or people to a stage of social, cultural, and moral development considered to be more advanced.

1. Bring to an advanced stateB2formal

   To bring a group of people or a society to an advanced stage of social development and culture.

   تمدين

   • The Romans sought to civilize the tribes they conquered.
   • Education is a powerful tool to civilize society.
   • Missionaries often aimed to civilize indigenous populations.

   المرادفاتadvancecultivateeducateenlightenimproverefine

   الأضدادbarbarizesavage

2. Refine or improve mannersB2formal

   To make someone more polite, refined, or cultured in their behavior.

   تَهْذِيب

   • His time abroad helped civilize his rough manners.
   • The etiquette class aimed to civilize the young students.
   • She tried to civilize her brother's eating habits.

   المرادفاتacculturatecultivateeducateenlightenhumanizepolishrefine

   الأضدادcoarsencorruptdebasedegradedeprave