dirty

• يصف شيئًا غير نظيف أو مغطى بالأوساخ، ويُستعمل أيضًا مجازيًا للإشارة إلى ما هو غير أخلاقي أو فاحش أو قذر.

Describes something that is not clean, covered with dirt, or morally offensive.

1. Not cleanA1formal

   Covered or marked with an unclean substance; soiled.

   قذر

   • His hands were dirty after gardening.
   • The kitchen floor was dirty and needed mopping.
   • She threw her dirty clothes into the laundry basket.

   المرادفاتbefouledfilthygrimygrubbyimpuremuckysoiledstainedunclean

   الأضدادcleanimmaculatepristinespotlesssterile

2. Unfair or dishonestB1informal

   Involving dishonest or unethical behavior.

   غير شريف

   • The politician played a dirty trick on his opponent.
   • That was a dirty move in the game.
   • They used dirty tactics to win the contract.

   المرادفاتcorruptcrookeddeceitfuldishonestfraudulentshadyunderhandedunethicalunfairunscrupulous

   الأضدادcleandecentethicalfairhonestjustupright

3. Obscene or indecentB2informal

   Related to sex in a crude or offensive way.

   فاحش

   • He told a dirty joke at the party.
   • The movie was criticized for its dirty language.
   • She was offended by his dirty remarks.

   المرادفاتcrudefilthylewdobscenepornographicraunchysalacioussleazysmuttyvulgar

   الأضدادcleandecentmoralpurewholesome

4. Unfavorable weatherB1informal

   Used to describe weather that is stormy, rainy, or unpleasant.

   سيئ الطقس

   • We stayed inside because of the dirty weather.
   • The sailors prepared for a dirty night at sea.
   • Dirty skies warned of an approaching storm.

   المرادفاتbadfoulinclementmiserablenastyrainyroughstormy

   الأضدادclearfairfine

• فعل يُستخدم للإشارة إلى جعل الشيء قذرًا أو ملطخًا بالوسخ، وكذلك للتعبير عن عملية أصبح الشيء قذرًا.

A verb used to indicate the act of making something unclean or soiled, or to describe the process of becoming dirty.

1. Make uncleanA2formal

   To make something unclean or soiled.

   يُوسِّخ

   • The children dirtied their clothes playing in the mud.
   • He dirtied the kitchen floor with his muddy boots.
   • She dirtied the white tablecloth with red wine.

   المرادفاتbefoulcontaminatedefilefoulpollutesmudgesoilspotstainsullytaint

   الأضدادcleandecontaminatedisinfectpurifysterilizewash

2. Corrupt or dishonorB2formal

   To make something morally unclean or dishonorable.

   لوّث السمعة

   • The scandal dirtied his reputation.
   • They dirtied the name of the organization with their actions.
   • He dirtied his hands by participating in the illegal deal.

   المرادفاتbesmirchcorruptdebasedefiledegradedishonorsoilsullytaint

   الأضدادcleanseexalthonorpurify